Guide, checked 3 November 2026

GST on STCs

Two STC prices can look different only because one includes GST and the other does not. Here is how the ATO treats each case, in plain terms, so you can compare traders and invoice correctly.

Home systems: no GST on the assignment

The ATO's position is that a homeowner who is not carrying on a business, and is not registered or required to be registered for GST, does not make a taxable supply when they assign the right to create STCs.

For the trader or agent, that has a direct cost: it cannot claim a GST credit on what it pays for that right. For the retailer or installer, it means the trader's payment is not grossed up with GST and there is no separate GST to remit on it.

The customer's invoice

Your GST on the sale is worked out on the full price of the system, before the STC discount, not on the amount the customer ends up paying. The ATO gives this kind of example, where the homeowner assigns the right to a separate agent:

System and installation, with GST$4,400
Less the upfront discount for assigning the STCs$600
The customer pays$3,800
The agent pays the installer$600
GST the installer pays the ATO: one-eleventh of $4,400$400
GST on the $600 from the agentNone

That $400 is more than 10% of the $3,800 the customer paid. That is expected, and the ATO says so.

Business systems: GST applies

When the owner is registered or required to be registered for GST and the system is used in their business, the assignment is a taxable supply by the owner. The GST is based on the sale price, delayed cash payment or upfront discount.

  • The owner issues a tax invoice to the buyer if the amount is more than $82.50 including GST.
  • The invoice comes from the system owner, because the owner is the one assigning the right, even if the money goes to the retailer as part of the discount.
  • The buyer can then claim a GST credit, if it is registered or required to be.
  • The owner's own GST credit on buying the system is based on the price before the discount, less any personal use.

Selling or transferring certificates

Creating or registering an STC in the REC Registry carries no GST. Selling or transferring one does, if you are registered or required to be registered for GST. That applies to agents and traders selling on, and the regulator's clearing house price of $40 is before that GST.

Keep your GST details current in the REC Registry. The regulator says it cannot adjust a completed transaction if GST was applied incorrectly.

Comparing trader prices

Ask each trader two questions: what lands in my account per STC on a home system, and what on a system owned by a GST-registered business? Those two answers can be compared directly, whatever the headline number says.

Here is our answer, as at 3 November 2026:

JobYou receive
Home system, owner not registered for GST$41 per STC
Business system, owner registered for GST$37.27 + $3.73 GST = $41 per STC

This page summarises the ATO's public guidance. It is not tax advice. Your accountant can confirm how it applies to your business, and you can ask the ATO directly.

Sources

Checked on 3 November 2026. Rules and market prices change. General information only, not tax, legal or financial advice: check your own position with your accountant.

FAQ

Common questions

Do STCs have GST on them?

It depends on who is selling. When the owner of a home system assigns the right to create STCs, no GST applies. When a GST-registered owner assigns it for a system used in their business, GST applies. When anyone registered for GST sells or transfers certificates, GST applies to that sale.

Does a trader add GST to what it pays me on a home system?

Not when the homeowner assigned the right directly to the trader's agent. The ATO's example treats that payment as having no GST in it, and the agent cannot claim a credit on it.

Why is the GST on my customer's invoice more than 10% of what they pay?

Because GST is worked out on the price before the STC discount. The ATO says the invoice may show GST greater than 10% of the amount the customer pays, and that is expected.

When do I need a tax invoice for STCs?

When a GST-registered system owner assigns the right, and the amount is more than $82.50 including GST, the owner must issue a tax invoice to the buyer.

Related guides

A price that says what it means

$41 per STC incl GST, paid in 1 business day, with both GST cases shown up front.